How to Get FMCS Certification in India: Process, Documents, Cost & Requirements
Foreign manufacturers planning to
sell products in India may need approval under the Foreign Manufacturers
Certification Scheme (FMCS) of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). FMCS
enables eligible manufacturers located outside India to obtain a BIS licence
for products that conform to the applicable Indian Standard.
For overseas businesses,
understanding how to get FMCS certification in India is important because the
process involves more than submitting an application. The manufacturer must
identify the correct Indian Standard, maintain suitable manufacturing and testing
facilities, nominate an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR), complete
product testing, cooperate with BIS inspection and satisfy the applicable
licensing requirements.
BIS states that FMCS is available
to foreign manufacturers whose products conform to relevant Indian Standards.
The scheme generally covers products other than Electronics & IT goods
notified under the separate CRS framework.
This guide explains the FMCS
Certification India process in a practical, step-by-step manner.
What Is FMCS Certification in
India?
The Foreign Manufacturers
Certification Scheme (FMCS) is a BIS certification scheme for manufacturers
whose production facilities are located outside India.
Under FMCS, BIS grants a licence
to an eligible foreign manufacturer to use the applicable BIS Standard Mark on
products manufactured at the approved manufacturing premises. The product must
conform to the relevant Indian Standard and satisfy the applicable conformity
assessment requirements.
The scheme is particularly
relevant to overseas manufacturers supplying products to the Indian market
where BIS certification is required.
A key point is that the foreign
manufacturer itself applies for the FMCS licence. An Indian importer cannot
simply apply for the licence on behalf of the foreign manufacturer.
Who Can Apply for FMCS
Certification?
A foreign manufacturer can apply
when its factory is located outside India and it is capable of demonstrating
conformity with the applicable Indian Standard.
BIS specifies that applicants
should have:
- Appropriate manufacturing machinery and facilities
- Required testing arrangements at the factory
- Competent testing personnel
- Manufacturing and quality-control arrangements
- Capability to meet the applicable Indian Standard
- Acceptance of the applicable Scheme of Testing and
Inspection
- Acceptance of BIS licence terms and conditions
A separate application is
required for each applicable product/Indian Standard and each manufacturing
location.
Why Is FMCS Certification
Important for Foreign Manufacturers?
Obtaining BIS Certification for
Foreign Manufacturers can help an overseas manufacturer meet Indian regulatory
requirements before supplying products covered by mandatory BIS certification.
Major advantages include:
- Regulatory compliance for applicable products
- Permission to use the relevant BIS Standard Mark
after licensing
- Greater confidence among Indian buyers
- Better control over product quality
- Easier preparation for Indian market entry
- Improved credibility with distributors and business
partners
- Reduced risk of compliance-related disruption
However, FMCS should not be
treated as a general import permission. The requirement depends on the product,
applicable Indian Standard and the relevant Indian regulatory notification.
Products Covered Under FMCS
FMCS can apply to a wide range of
products covered by relevant Indian Standards. Depending on applicable
notifications, product categories may include areas such as:
- Steel products
- Cement and construction materials
- Electrical products
- Household products
- Chemicals
- Mechanical products
- Industrial products
- Automotive-related products
- Other products subject to BIS certification
requirements
The exact applicability should
always be checked against the current BIS requirements rather than assuming
that every imported product requires FMCS.
BIS explains that FMCS is
generally applicable to products other than Electronics & IT goods notified
under MeitY's CRS framework.
How to Get FMCS Certification in
India – Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Identify the Applicable
Indian Standard
The first and most important step
in the FMCS Certification Process is identifying the correct Indian Standard
(IS) for the product.
The manufacturer should
determine:
- Product name and category
- Applicable IS number
- Product specifications
- Required testing parameters
- Manufacturing requirements
- Quality-control requirements
- Testing facilities required at the factory
BIS recommends identifying the
applicable Indian Standard and analysing the required manufacturing
infrastructure, process controls, quality-control arrangements and testing
capabilities before applying.
Step 2: Check Whether FMCS Is
Actually Required
Not every foreign product
automatically requires FMCS.
Before investing in testing and
inspection, verify:
- Whether the product is covered by mandatory BIS
certification.
- Which Indian Standard applies.
- Whether the product falls under FMCS or another BIS
conformity assessment scheme.
- Whether a separate regulatory requirement applies.
This eligibility assessment can
prevent a manufacturer from applying under the wrong certification route.
Step 3: Appoint an Authorized
Indian Representative
An important requirement for BIS
FMCS Registration is the appointment of an Authorized Indian
Representative (AIR).
The AIR must be an Indian
resident and has responsibilities related to compliance with BIS requirements
and the operation of the licence.
If the foreign manufacturer has
an eligible branch or office in India, an appropriate person from that
organization may be nominated. Where there is no such office, the manufacturer
can nominate an appropriately appointed person in accordance with BIS requirements.
The AIR should understand the
responsibilities associated with the BIS licence because the role involves more
than simply submitting documents.
Step 4: Prepare FMCS Documents
Required
Proper documentation is essential
for a smooth FMCS Approval Process India.
Depending on the product and
applicable requirements, documentation may include:
- Company registration documents
- Manufacturer's legal details
- Factory address and contact information
- Manufacturing process details
- Factory layout
- Machinery details
- Testing equipment details
- Calibration records
- Quality-control information
- Product specifications
- Raw-material details
- Manufacturing process flow
- Test reports, where applicable
- Brand/trademark information
- Authorized Indian Representative documents
- Undertakings and declarations
- Applicable quality manuals and records
The exact document list should be
prepared according to the applicable Indian Standard, product manual and BIS
application requirements.
Step 5: Register on the BIS
Online Portal
The FMCS application process has
moved to the online system.
BIS currently states that FMCS
applications can be submitted through the Manakonline
portal, and that from June 1, 2026, only online applications are
accepted for FMCS; offline/hard-copy applications are no longer accepted.
Applicants should therefore use
the current BIS online process rather than relying on older guides that
describe physical submission.
Step 6: Complete the FMCS
Application
The applicant needs to provide
information concerning the organization, manufacturing premises, product,
applicable Indian Standard, manufacturing process, testing arrangements and
other required details.
The application should be
reviewed carefully before submission because incomplete information or delayed
responses to BIS queries can affect processing time. BIS specifically advises
applicants to check commonly observed application deficiencies before submission.
Step 7: Pay Applicable Fees
The BIS FMCS Registration Cost is
not necessarily one fixed amount.
The overall cost can include:
- Application fee
- Testing charges
- Factory inspection/special visit expenses
- Travel-related expenses
- Licence fee
- Marking fee
- Renewal-related charges
- Other applicable BIS charges
BIS's published fee information
lists an application fee and separate charges such as testing and special-visit
expenses, while product-specific marking fees may also apply.
Therefore, manufacturers should
calculate the expected certification cost based on the actual product and
applicable Indian Standard rather than relying on a generic “FMCS certification
price.”
Step 8: BIS Scrutiny and Queries
After submission, BIS examines
the application and supporting information.
If BIS identifies deficiencies or
requires clarification, queries may be communicated to the applicant.
The manufacturer should respond
accurately and within the required timeframe. Delayed or incomplete responses
can extend the overall FMCS Certification India timeline.
Step 9: Factory Inspection
Factory inspection is one of the
major differences between FMCS and many product-registration schemes.
During the assessment, BIS
evaluates areas such as:
- Manufacturing infrastructure
- Production processes
- Quality-control systems
- Testing facilities
- Testing personnel
- Product conformity
- Availability of required equipment
- Records and controls
BIS explains that the licence is
granted after successful assessment of manufacturing and testing infrastructure
and conformity of the product with the applicable standard.
Step 10: Product Testing
Product samples are tested
according to the applicable Indian Standard.
Testing may involve the
manufacturer's facilities, a third-party laboratory or a combination of testing
arrangements depending on the applicable conformity assessment requirements.
The applicant is responsible for
safe deposition of samples and payment of applicable testing charges.
Step 11: BIS Evaluation and Grant
of Licence
Once the required inspection and
testing results are satisfactory, BIS processes the case for grant of licence.
Before the licence is granted,
the manufacturer may need to complete applicable financial and contractual
requirements, including licence-related payments and other prescribed
requirements.
BIS also states that FMCS
licensees are required to furnish a Performance Bank Guarantee of USD 10,000
from a bank having an RBI-approved branch in India after grant of the licence.
Step 12: Use the BIS Standard
Mark as Permitted
Once the BIS licence is granted,
the manufacturer can use the applicable Standard Mark subject to the conditions
of the licence.
The manufacturer must continue
complying with the relevant Indian Standard, Scheme of Testing and Inspection,
marking requirements and other licence conditions.
FMCS Documents Required – Quick
Checklist
Before beginning the application,
a foreign manufacturer should prepare a structured documentation file covering:
|
Document/Information |
Purpose |
|
Company registration documents |
Establish legal identity |
|
Factory details |
Identify manufacturing premises |
|
Factory layout |
Understand production
arrangement |
|
Manufacturing process |
Evaluate production controls |
|
Machinery details |
Verify production capability |
|
Testing equipment list |
Verify testing capability |
|
Calibration records |
Demonstrate testing reliability |
|
Product specifications |
Establish product
characteristics |
|
Quality-control records |
Demonstrate process control |
|
Test reports |
Support product conformity |
|
Brand/trademark documents |
Support product marking |
|
AIR documents |
Establish Indian representation |
|
Undertakings/declarations |
Meet BIS requirements |
The final checklist should always
be matched with the specific product standard and BIS requirements.
BIS FMCS Registration Cost in
India
There is no universal single
price for FMCS Certification Cost in India.
BIS's published fee structure
includes an application fee, special visit charges, testing charges and
licence-related fees. Product-specific marking fees and other applicable
expenses can also affect the final amount.
The practical cost can therefore
vary based on:
- Product type
- Applicable Indian Standard
- Number of product varieties
- Testing requirements
- Number of manufacturing locations
- Factory inspection requirements
- Travel expenses
- Testing laboratory charges
- Marking fee
- Renewal requirements
For an accurate estimate, the
product and applicable IS number should be evaluated first.
How Long Does FMCS Certification
Take?
The FMCS Certification timeline
depends on several factors, including application completeness, BIS queries,
factory inspection scheduling, sample testing and payment of applicable
charges.
BIS's published FMCS information
has stated that the average time for grant of licence is generally around six
months from recording of a complete application, although the actual period can
vary.
Therefore, manufacturers should
avoid relying on a fixed number of days and instead plan around the complete
certification cycle.
FMCS Compliance After Getting the
BIS Licence
Obtaining the licence is not the
end of the process.
A foreign manufacturer must
continue maintaining compliance with applicable BIS requirements, including:
- Maintaining product quality
- Following the approved manufacturing process
- Maintaining testing facilities
- Conducting required testing
- Following the applicable Scheme of Testing and
Inspection
- Maintaining records
- Meeting marking requirements
- Providing required production/dispatch information
- Cooperating with surveillance or inspection
requirements
- Completing renewal and other applicable formalities
BIS states that licensees are
required to disclose production and dispatch details of standard-marked goods
to BIS on the prescribed basis.
FMCS vs CRS Registration: What Is
the Difference?
Foreign manufacturers sometimes
confuse BIS FMCS Certification with BIS
CRS registration.
They are not interchangeable.
|
Factor |
FMCS |
CRS |
|
Full form |
Foreign Manufacturers
Certification Scheme |
Compulsory Registration Scheme |
|
Main application |
Foreign manufacturers |
Manufacturers of notified
electronics/IT products |
|
Certification outcome |
BIS licence |
BIS registration |
|
Marking |
Applicable BIS Standard
Mark/ISI framework |
BIS Standard Mark with
registration number |
|
Factory assessment |
Applicable under FMCS |
Generally different from FMCS |
|
Product scope |
Products covered under
applicable FMCS/BIS certification requirements |
Notified Electronics & IT
products |
|
Main focus |
Product certification through
BIS licensing |
Registration of notified
products |
BIS specifically describes FMCS
as the scheme for foreign manufacturers, while CRS is operated for notified
Electronics & IT goods.
The correct scheme should
therefore be identified from the product category and applicable notification.
Common Reasons for FMCS
Certification Delays
Foreign manufacturers can face
delays when they:
- Select the wrong Indian Standard
- Submit incomplete information
- Provide inconsistent technical documents
- Lack required testing equipment
- Have inadequate calibration records
- Are not prepared for factory inspection
- Delay responses to BIS queries
- Submit unsuitable test samples
- Choose an AIR without understanding the
responsibilities
- Fail to maintain documentation
- Underestimate testing and inspection requirements
A pre-application compliance
review can help identify these issues before the application is submitted.
How UMSPCS Can Help With FMCS
Certification
UMSPCS provides compliance
support for businesses seeking FMCS Certification Services India.
Our support can include:
- Product and Indian Standard assessment
- FMCS eligibility review
- Documentation guidance
- AIR-related support
- BIS application assistance
- Testing coordination
- Factory inspection preparation
- Compliance gap identification
- BIS query-response assistance
- Licence and post-certification support
The objective is to help foreign
manufacturers understand the requirements before submission and manage the
certification process in a structured way.
Final Checklist Before Applying
for FMCS
Before submitting your FMCS
application, confirm:
- Correct Indian Standard identified
- Product applicability verified
- Manufacturing facility ready
- Required machinery available
- Testing equipment available
- Competent testing personnel available
- Calibration records maintained
- Product documents prepared
- AIR appointed according to BIS requirements
- Online BIS account/application prepared
- Applicable testing requirements understood
- Factory inspection readiness checked
- Applicable fees planned
- Post-licence compliance responsibilities understood
Conclusion
Understanding how to get FMCS
certification in India is essential for foreign manufacturers entering the
Indian market with products covered by BIS
certification requirements.
The process begins with
identifying the correct Indian Standard and confirming applicability. The
manufacturer then needs to prepare the required technical and legal documents,
nominate an Authorized Indian Representative, submit the application through the
current BIS online system, complete factory assessment and product testing, and
satisfy the conditions for grant of the BIS licence.
The process does not end with
certification. Maintaining product conformity, testing capability, records,
marking requirements and other licence conditions is equally important.
For overseas manufacturers, early
preparation can make the difference between a smooth application and a
prolonged certification process. A professional FMCS Consultant India can
assist with product assessment, documentation, application preparation, testing
coordination and inspection readiness.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is FMCS Certification in
India?
FMCS Certification is a BIS
certification scheme under which eligible foreign manufacturers can obtain a
BIS licence for products conforming to applicable Indian Standards.
2. Who needs FMCS Certification?
Foreign manufacturers whose
products are covered by applicable BIS certification requirements may need FMCS
certification before supplying those products in India.
3. Can an Indian importer apply
for FMCS?
The FMCS application is made by
the foreign manufacturer. An importer cannot simply obtain the FMCS licence on
behalf of the manufacturer.
4. Is an Authorized Indian
Representative mandatory?
Foreign manufacturers applying
under FMCS need an Authorized Indian Representative meeting the applicable BIS
requirements. The AIR must be an Indian resident and has defined compliance
responsibilities.
5. What are the FMCS documents
required?
Documents can include company
information, factory details, manufacturing-process information, testing
facilities, quality-control records, product specifications, AIR documents and
other product-specific documents.
6. Is FMCS registration available
online?
Yes. BIS currently provides
online FMCS application through Manakonline. BIS states that from June 1, 2026,
FMCS applications are accepted only through the online portal.
7. Does FMCS require factory
inspection?
Yes. Factory assessment is an
important part of the FMCS licensing process, including evaluation of
manufacturing and testing infrastructure.
8. What is the BIS FMCS
registration cost?
The total cost depends on the
product and applicable requirements. It can include application, testing,
special visit, licence and marking-related charges.
9. How long does FMCS
certification take?
The timeline varies according to
application completeness, queries, inspection scheduling, testing and other
factors. BIS has indicated an average of around six months from recording of a
complete application, but actual timelines can vary.
10. What is the difference
between FMCS and CRS?
FMCS is a BIS licensing scheme
for foreign manufacturers, while CRS is a separate registration scheme
primarily covering notified Electronics & IT products.
11. Can a consultant help with
FMCS certification?
Yes. A consultant can assist with
eligibility assessment, documentation, application preparation, testing
coordination, factory inspection preparation and ongoing compliance support.
12. Is FMCS certification valid
permanently?
No. BIS licences operate subject
to their prescribed validity, renewal and continuing compliance conditions. BIS
states that FMCS licences are initially granted for a defined period and may
subsequently be renewed according to the applicable requirements.



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